The Archaeological Museum “Paolo Orsi” in Syracuse
The Archaeological
Museum "Paolo Orsi" is one of the most important archaeological
museums in Europe.
Since 1886, the treasures of ancient art
discovered in eastern Sicily have flowed here.
The museum is so vast (12,000
square meters - over 129,171 sqft - on two floors, of which 9,000
meters - some 100,000 sqft - constitutes of exhibition space, with more
than 18,000 archaeological finds on display) and so full of masterpieces,
that for an unhurried visit it is necessary to dedicate at least
a morning or afternoon.
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The permanent exhibition is housed on the entrance level and ranges from prehistory to the classical age. Other areas are dedicated to temporary exhibitions.
The permanent exhibition is organized into three sections (A, B, C), arranged around a central, hexagonal courtyard.
Section A is devoted to prehistory (including paleontological finds) and early history (from the Paleolithic to the Iron Age and the beginning of Greek colonization in Sicily).
Section B is dedicated to
the Greek
colonization of Sicily and findings from Naxos, Milazzo,
Messina, Catania, Lentini (including a splendid kouros
in marble), Megara Ilbea and lastly Syracuse.
Channeled into the space dedicated to
Syracuse are materials from the excavation of the necropolis, of the Greek
temples, and of civic buildings: ceramics, bronzes, statues in marble and
terra cotta, bùccheri, figurines...
The wealth and beauty of the works of art is striking.
One area is devoted to the reconstruction
of the temples of Syracuse, including those of
Apollo and Athena,
and to the recomposition of parts of their structures.
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This section is also full of all kinds of artifacts, such as terracotta vases, statues, polychrome pottery, weapons, pinakes (tablets) of terracotta, bronzes, bronze statuettes, sarcophagi, and even some very rare statues in wood.
In the museum’s beautiful garden, previously belonging to Villa Landolina, it is possible to see the ruins of the ancient Greek necropolis, the road system of the Hellenistic period, and pagan tombs and graves of some non-Catholic dead in Syracuse from the early 19th century, among which is the tomb of the famous German poet August von Platen (1796-1835).
Within easy reach of the Archaeological Museum are the Museo del papiro (Papyrus Museum), the Catacombs of San Giovanni, the Shrine of the Madonna delle Lacrime (Our Lady of Tears), and a little further away, the Archaeological Park of Syracuse.
How to Reach the Archeological Museum
“Paolo Orsi” from the Algilà
Ortigia Charme Hotel.
The Archeological Museum “Paolo Orsi”
is located off the island
of Ortigia, not far from the Archeological
Park of Syracuse. A route by foot is possible, but it will exceed
one kilometer / 0.6 miles in distance.
Those who do not have their own transportation
can call a taxi from the reception desk at a special rate, or use the bicycles
that the Hotel Algilà offers to its guests for free.
Alternatively, one can take the (free)
shuttle bus #20 from the nearby Piazza
Archimede up to the bus station (near the train station) and
then take either one of the following bus lines: 6, 8, 11, 12 or
13.
Otherwise, from Riva Nazario Sauro (behind
the nearby Piazza delle Poste) one can choose from the following bus lines:
1, 2, 3, 4 or 12.
Visitor Information.
The Museum is located in Viale Teocrito
66 and is open Mondays from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., Tuesday-Saturday from
9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., and Sundays from 9:00
a.m. to 1:00 p.m. Tickets cost 4 euros, and reduced tickets cost 2 euros.
Because of the renovation work underway,
aggravated by problems of staff shortages, some sections may be closed;
therefore if one is interested in a specific section, it is always advisable
to call or write in advance, Tel: (++39) 0931 464022 / 3 - Fax: (++39)
0931 462 347, email: museo.orsi@tin.it.
The opening of only parts of the museum
does not result in discounts on the ticket prices.
The museum entrance is reached from the road using a path (up an incline) containing no architectural barriers. The various levels are also reachable by lift.
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